旋转弹气动力建模与飞行轨迹仿真

运用一种自回归滑动平均(ARMA)的时域气动力建模方法,以计算流体力学与刚体动力学(CFD/RBD)耦合仿真的输出结果为样本,对旋转弹的非定常气动力进行建模。利用建立的气动力模型与刚体动力学方程求解模块耦合,实现了旋转弹轨迹的快速仿真,并讨论了不同的建模方式对仿真精度的影响。算例结果表明:采用气动力模型与刚体动力学方程耦合仿真技术可以在不同初始发射条件下进行旋转弹飞行姿态与运动轨迹预测,且与CFD/RBD仿真结果吻合较好,证明ARMA气动力建模方法可以在保证旋转弹轨迹预测精度的同时大幅缩短仿真时间,节省计算资源。     

军用飞机维修保障信息系统体系结构建模研究

介绍了系统体系结构的建模方法，详细分析了系统体系结构的建模过程，针对军用飞机维修保障业务特点，对军用飞机维修保障信息系统的体系结构建模进行了研究，并给出了一个应用案例。本文的研究结果可为维修保障信息系统的研制提供参考。     

AADL在航天器控制系统设计中的应用研究

以某型号航天器为例提出了一种使用体系结构分析和设计语言(AADL,architecture analysis & design language)分层次建模的方法,建立控制系统软件及软件与硬件之间的交互模型.采用状态自动机方式描述串口通信协议,以便分析模型.     

Comparison of peak characteristics of F2 ionospheric layer over Tehran region at a low solar activity period with IRI-2001 and IRI-2007 models predictions

In the present work values of peak electron density (NmF2) and height of F2 ionospheric layer (hmF2) over Tehran region at a low solar activity period are compared with the predictions of the International Reference Ionosphere models (IRI-2001 and IRI-2007). Data measured by a digital ionosonde at the ionospheric station of the Institute of Geophysics, University of Tehran from July 2006 to June 2007 are used to perform the calculations. Formulations proposed by  and  are utilized to calculate the hmF2. The International Union of Radio Science (URSI) and International Radio Consultative Committee (CCIR) options are employed to run the IRI-2001 and IRI-2007 models. Results show that both IRI-2007 and IRI-2001 can successfully predict the NmF2 and hmF2 over Tehran region. In addition, the study shows that predictions of IRI-2007 model with CCIR coefficient has closer values to the observations. Furthermore, it is found that the monthly average of the percentage deviation between the IRI models predictions and the values of hmF2 and NmF2 parameters are less than 10% and 21%, respectively.     

建模变量对非定常空气动力数学模型的影响

在某飞机大振幅偏航、滚转单自由度运动风洞试验的基础上,采用不同建模变量,用模糊逻辑方法建立滚转力矩模型,分析研究了不同变量对模型精度的影响;然后运用得到的较为合理的建模变量,采用非定常模型获取偏航-滚转耦合运动的气动力系数,并与试验结果比较,分析不同的变量组合对该模型预测精度的影响。结果表明,不论在哪种运动形式下,建模变量间的相关性都是造成模型预测精度低的主要因素。对于单自由度运动,应取α、β、ωy(ωx)为建模变量;对于耦合运动,以α、β、ωx、ωy为建模变量较好。     

光电探测系统指向误差分析、建模与修正

针对光电探测系统(EODS)的高精度指向要求,提出一种基于半参数同归模型(SPRM)的改进算法.全面分析了误差来源,如光学系统的光轴一致性误差、机械框架的垂直度和回转误差、控制系统的稳定跟踪误差等,采用多体系统运动学理论,建立了具有明确物理意义的指向误差线性模型.同时,针对系统中的非线性误差因素,提出了半参数回归模型改...     

A Modeling Language Based on UML for Modeling Simulation Testing System of Avionic Software

With direct expression of individual application domain patterns and ideas,domain-specific modeling language(DSML) is more and more frequently used to build models instead of using a combination of one or more general constructs.Based on the profile mechanism of unified modeling language(UML) 2.2,a kind of DSML is presented to model simulation testing systems of avionic software(STSAS).To define the syntax,semantics and notions of the DSML,the domain model of the STSAS from which we generalize the domain co...     

航空涡轮叶片气膜孔参数化建模研究

介绍了航空涡轮叶片气膜孔参数化建模的现状,分析了其参数化建模的难度。提取了气膜孔参数化建模的参数,提出了以一组气膜孔为对象的参数化建模流程及参数检查方法,解决了涡轮叶片设计过程中气膜孔反复修改耗时耗力的问题,从而提高了涡轮叶片的设计效率。     

飞行器设计偏差量建模方法研究

对设计变量的偏差量进行建模,拟合偏差量服从的概率密度函数,是分析评价飞行器性能和概率设计的重要基础.针对常用分布拟合能力有限,以及混合Gamma分布无法在整个数轴上对试验数据进行拟合的问题,在论证混合Gauss分布拟合任意概率密度函数合理性的基础上,提出了利用混合Gauss分布对试验数据进行拟合,并运用期望极大化算法(...     

DORIS processing at the European Space Operations Centre

This paper gives an overview of the DORIS related activities at the Navigation Support Office of the European Space Operations Centre. The DORIS activities were started in 2002 because of the launch of the Envisat satellite where ESOC is responsible for the validation of the Envisat Precise Orbits and a brief overview of the key Envisat activities at ESOC is given. Typical orbit comparison RMS values between the CNES POE (GDR-C) and the ESOC POD solution is 6.5, 18.8 and 23.1 mm in radial-, along- and cross-track direction. In the framework of the generation of the ITRF2008 ESOC participated in the reprocessing of all three space geodetic techniques; DORIS, SLR, and GPS. Here the main results of our DORIS reprocessing, in the framework of the International DORIS Service (IDS), are given. The WRMS of the weekly ESOC solution (esawd03) for the 2004–2009 period compared to the IDS-1 combined solution is of the order of 12 mm. Based on the long time series of homogeneously processed data a closer look is taken at the estimated solar radiation pressure parameters of the different satellites used in this DORIS analysis. The main aim being the stabilization of the Z-component of the geocentre estimates. We conclude that the ESOC participation to the IDS ITRF2008 contribution has been beneficial for both ESOC and the IDS. ESOC has profited significantly from the very open and direct communications and comparisons that took place within the IDS during the reprocessing campaign.